01 - Preheat the oven to 375°F. Line a 12-cup muffin tin with paper liners or grease lightly with butter or cooking spray.
02 - In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, poppy seeds, baking powder, baking soda, and salt until evenly distributed.
03 - In a separate medium bowl, whisk the eggs, milk, melted butter, lemon juice, lemon zest, and vanilla extract until smooth and well combined.
04 - Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients. Using a spatula or wooden spoon, fold gently until just combined. The batter should remain slightly lumpy—avoid overmixing to prevent tough muffins.
05 - Divide the batter evenly among the prepared muffin cups, filling each about three-quarters full. Use an ice cream scoop for consistent portioning.
06 - Bake for 18 to 20 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center of a muffin comes out clean. The tops should be lightly golden and spring back when touched.
07 - Allow the muffins to cool in the tin for 5 minutes before transferring to a wire rack. Cool completely before storing or serve warm.